Wednesday, April 12, 2023

Patriarch Names/Meanings

 

  • Adam – ‎אָדָם red 
    • Eve – ‎חַוָּה life giver
  • Abel – ‎הֶבֶל breath
  • Cain -‎קַיִן possession (“I have got a man from the Lord”)
  • *Seth – ‎שֵׁת compensation
  • *Enos – ‎אֱנוֹשׁ man (as in mankind)(man begins to pray in his day)
  • *Cainan – ‎קֵינָן possession (land is established)
  • *Mahalaleel – ‎מַהֲלַלְאֵל praise of God
  • *Jared – ‎יֶרֶד descent
  • *Enoch – ‎חֲנוֹךְ dedicated
  • *Methuselah – ‎מְתוּשֶׁלַח man of a dart
  • *Lameth – ‎לֶמֶךְ powerful
  • *Noah – ‎נֹחַ rest 
    • *Shem – ‎שֵׁם name 
      • Melchizedek – my king is Sedek – or my king is righteousness
    • Ham – ‎חָם hot
    • Japheth – ‎יֶפֶת opened
  • Gomer- ‎גֹּמֶר complete

  • Ashkenaz-‎אַשְׁכְּנַז a man as sprinkled: fire as scattered

  • Riphath-‎רִיפַת spoken

  • Togarmah- ‎תּוגרמה thou wilt break her"
  • Javan- ‎יָוָן Ionia" or " Greece"
  • Elishah- ‎אֱלִישָׁה 'God of the coming (one)"
  • Tarshish- ‎תַּרְשִׁישׁ yellow jasper
  • Kittim- ‎כִּתִּי bruisers
  • Dodanim- ‎דֹּדָנִים leaders
  • Cush- ‎כּוּשׁ black
  • Mizraim- ‎מִצְרַיִם double straits
  • Phut- ‎פּוּט a bow
  • Canaan- ‎כְּנַעַן lowland
  • Seba- ‎סְבָא drink thou
  • Havilah- ‎חֲוִילָה circle
  • Sabtah- ‎סַבְתָּא striking
  • Raamah- ‎רַעְמָה horse's mane
  • Sabtecha- ‎סַבְתְּכָא striking
  • Sheba- ‎שְׁבָא seven" or " an oath
  • Dedan- ‎דְּדָן low country
  • Nimrod- ‎נִמְרוֹד rebellion" or " the valiant"

  • *Arphaxad – ‎אַרְפַּכְשַׁד Probably a geographic name, possibly meaning “I shall fail as the breat: he cursed the breast-bottle”
  • Lud- ‎לוּד strife
  • Aram- ‎אֲרָם exalted
  • Uz- ‎עוּץ wooded
  • Hul- ‎חוּל circle
  • Gether- ‎גֶּתֶר fear
  • Mash- ‎מַשׁ drawn out
  • *Salah – ‎שֶׁלַח sprout
  • Asshur- ‎אַשּׁוּר Asshur or Assyria = "a step
  • *Eber ‎עֵבֵר(or Heber (same Hebrew word)) – originator of the Hebrews – the region beyond
  • *Peleg – ‎פֶּלֶג division
  • Joktan- ‎יׇקְטָן smallness
  • Almodad- ‎אַלְמוֹדָד not measured
  • Sheleph- ‎שֶׁלֶף a drawing forth
  • Hazarmaveth- ‎חֲצַרְמָוֶת village of death"
  • Jerah- ‎יֶרַח new moon
  • Hadoram- ‎הֲדוֹרָם noble honour
  • Uzal- ‎אוּזָל I shall be flooded
  • Diklah- ‎דִּקְלָה palm grove
  • Obal- ‎עוֹבָל stripped bare
  • Abimael- ‎אֲבִימָאֵל my father is El (God)
  • Ophir- ‎אופיר reduced to ashes
  • Jobab- ‎יוֹבָב a desert
  • *Reu – ‎רְעוּ friend
  • *Serug – ‎שְׂרוּג branch
  • *Nahor – ‎נָחוֹר snorting
  • *Terah – ‎תֶּרַח station (also a place in the desert)
  • *Abram – ‎אַבְרָם exalted father 
  • Haran- ‎הָרָן mountaineer
  • Abimelech- ‎אֲבִימֶלֶךְ Melek is father" or " my father is king"

  • (Abraham ‎אַבְרָהָם– father of a multitude) 
    • Sarai – ‎שָׂרַי princess- (Sarah – ‎שָׂרָה noblewoman)
  • Milcah- ‎מִלְכָּה queen
  •    Huz (uz)- ‎עוּץ wooded
  •    Buz- ‎בּוּז contempt
  •    Kemuel- ‎קְמוּאֵל raised of God
  •    Chesed- ‎כֶּשֶׂד increase
  •    Hazo- ‎חֲזוֹ vision
  •    Pildash- ‎פִּלְדָּשׁ flame of fire
  •    Jidlaph- ‎יִדְלָף weeping
  •    Bethuel- ‎בְּתוּאֵל God destroys" or " man of God" or " dweller in God"
  •    
    • Hagar – ‎הָגָר flight 
      • Ishmael – ‎יִשְׁמָעֵאל God will hear
    • Lot ‎לוֹט– covering 
      • Moab – of his father
      • Benami – son of my people
    • *Isaac – ‎יִצְחָק he laughs 
      • Rebekah – ‎רִבְקָה ensnarer
    • Reumah-‎רְאוּמָה elevated
    • Tebah- ‎טֶבַח a slaughter 
    • Gaham- ‎גַּחַם burning
    • Thahash- ‎תַּחַשׁ dugong 
    • Maachah- ‎מַעֲכָה pressure
  • Keturah- ‎קְטוּרָה incense
  • Zimran- ‎זִמְרָן musician
  • Jokshan- ‎יׇקְשָׁן snarer
  • Medan- ‎מְדָן contention
  • Midian- ‎מִדְיָן strife 
  • Ishbak- ‎יִשְׁבָּק he releases
  • Shuah- ‎שׁוּחַ wealth
  • Dedan- ‎דְּדָן low Country
  • Asshurim- ‎אֲשׁוּרִי steps
  • Letushim- ‎לְטוּשִׁם hammered
  • Leummim- ‎לְאֻמִּים peoples
  • Ephah- ‎עֵיפָה gloomy
  • Epher- ‎עֵפֶר a calf
  • Hanock- ‎חֲנוֹךְ dedicated
  • Abida- ‎אֲבִידָע my father knows
  • Eldaah- ‎אֶלְדָּעָה God has known
  • Nebajoth- ‎נְבָיוֹת heights
  • Kedar- ‎קֵדָר dark
  • Abdeel- ‎אַדְבְּאֵל chastened of God
  • Mibsam- ‎מִבְשָׂם sweet odor
  • Mishma- ‎מִשְׁמָע a hearing 
  • Dumah- ‎דּוּמָה silence
  • Massa- ‎מַשָּׂא burden
  • Hadar- ‎חֲדַר honor
  • Tema- ‎תֵּימָא desert
  • Jeter- ‎יְטוּר enclosed
  • Naphish- ‎נָפִישׁ refreshment 
  • Kedemah- ‎קֵדְמָה original 

    • Esau – ‎עֵשָׂו hairy
    • Laban – white (Jacob’s father-in-law)
    • *Jacob – ‎יַעֲקֹב supplanter 
      • Leah – ‎לֵאָה weary 
        • 1 – Reuben – ‎רְאוּבֵן behold a son
        • 2 – Simeon ‎שִׁמְעוֹן– heard
        • 3 – Levi ‎לֵוִי– joined to
        • 4 – Judah – ‎יְהוּדָה praised
        • 9- Issachar – ‎יִשָּׂשכָר there is recompense
        • 10 – Zebulun – ‎זבוּלוּן exalted
        • 11+ Dinah – ‎דִּינָה judgement (+ 11th born in order but not a “tribe”)
      • Zilpah ‎זִלְפָּה– a trickling, as in fragrant drops 
        • 7 – Asher – ‎אָשֵׁר happy
        • 8 – Gad – ‎גָּד troop
      • Rachel – ‎רָחֵל a ewe (sheep) 
        • *12 – Joseph – ‎יוֹסֵף Jehovah has added (11th son)(Egyptian wife Asenath: “belonging to the goddess Neith”) 
          • Manassah – causing to forget
          • *Ephraim – I shall be doubly fruitful
        • 13 – Benjamin – ‎בִּנְיָמִין son of the right hand (12th son)
      • Bilhah – ‎בִּלְהָה troubled 
        • 5 – Dan – a judge
        • 6 – Naphtali – ‎נַפְתָּלִי wrestling
      • Edom- ‎אֱדֹם red
      • Eliphaz- ‎אֱלִיפַז my God is (fine) gold
      • Teman- ‎תֵּימָן south
      • Omar- ‎אוֹמָר eloquent speaker
      • Zepho- ‎צְפוֹ watch tower
      • Gatam- ‎גַּעְתָּם burnt valley
      • Kenaz- ‎קְנַז Hunter
      • Amelek- ‎עֲמָלֵק dweller in a valley
      • Nahath- ‎נַחַת rest
      • Zerah- ‎זֶרַח rising
      • Shammah- ‎שַׁמָּה astonishment
      • Mizzah- ‎מִזָּה fear
      • Bashemath- ‎בׇּשְׂמַת spice
      • Zibeon- ‎צִבְעוֹן colored
      • Jeush- ‎יְעִישׁ assembler

      • Aholibamah- ‎אׇהֳלִיבָמָה tent of the high place"
      • Jalaam- ‎יַעְלָם concealed
      • Korah- ‎קֹרַח bald
      • Shobal-‎שׁוֹבָל flowing
      • Alvan- ‎עַלְוָן tall
      • Manahath- ‎מָנַחַת rest
      • Ebal-‎עֵיבָל stone or bare mountain
      • Shepho-‎שְׁפוֹ bold
      • Onam- ‎אוֹנָם vigorous
      • Dishon- ‎דּישׁון thresher
      • Anah-‎עֲנָה answer
      • Hemdan- ‎חֶמְדָּן desire
      • Eshban-‎אֶשְׁבָּן fire of discernment
      • Ithran- ‎יִתְרָן advantage 
      • Cheran- ‎כְּרָן lyre
      • Bilhan- ‎בִּלְהָן their decrepitude
      • Zaavan- ‎זַעֲוָן troubled
      • Akan- ‎עָקָן sharp-sighted
      • Bela- ‎בֶּלַע destruction
      • Husham- ‎חוּשָׁם haste
      • Samlah- ‎שַׂמְלָה garment
      • Saul- ‎שָׁאוּל desired
    • Moses – ‎מֹשֶׁה drawn, rescued (tribe of Levi – Exodus 2:1)
    • Aaron – ‎אַהֲרוֹן light bringer
    • Miriam – ‎מִרְיָם rebellion
    • Joshua – ‎יְהוֹשׁוּעַ Jehovah is salvation (tribe of Ephraim – Numbers 13:8)
    • Gideon – ‎גִּדְעוֹן hewer, feller (as in warrior)
    • Samson – ‎שִׁמְשׁוֹן like the sun
    • Deborah – ‎דְּבּוֹרָה a bee
    • Ruth – ‎רוּת friendship
    • Samuel – his name is El, or heard of God
    • Saul – desired
    • David – beloved
    • Solomon – peace 
      • Jeroboam – the people will contend
      • Rehoboam – a people has enlarged
  • This Hebrew name, pronounced adam (121) is a Hebrew word that means "man." 

    The name Seth (8352), pronounced "sheyt" in Hebrew, is related to the root word shiyt (7896) and means "to set or put in place." The name Seth means "established" or "appointed." 

    Next is the name Enosh (583), which is derived from the word enosh (582). This word also means "man," but more literally a "mortal." 

    Then we have Keynan (7018). This name is derived from the word qeyn (7064) meaning a "nest." Keynan means "dwelling." 

    Mahalala'eyl (4111) is a combination of two words. The word mahalal (4110) literally means "shine." The word el (410) means "God." So, Mahalale'eyl means "the shining of God" or "the light of God." 

    Then we have the name Enoch (2585), pronounced hhanokh in Hebrew. This name comes from the verb hhanakkh (2596) meaning "to dedicate." The name Enoch means "dedicated." 

    Then we have the name Enoch (2585), pronounced hhanokh in Hebrew. This name comes from the verb hhanakkh (2596) meaning "to dedicate." The name Enoch means "dedicated." 

    Next is the name Lamehh (3929), but the meaning of this name is difficult as this word, or any other related word is not used in the Hebrew Bible, making a definition difficult. It is usually accepted to mean "to bring down low," or "despair." 

    The last name in this genealogy is Noah (5146), pronounced no'ahh in Hebrew. The Hebrew verb nu'ahh (5118) means "to rest." From this verb comes the noun no'ahh (5118) meaning "rest" and this noun is the name no'ahh, which then means "rest." 

    When we look at the meanings of each of these names... we get... 

    Man appointed a mortal dwelling place, the light of God will come down dedicated, his death will bring the despairing rest.

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